In his keynote address at the Chanakya Defence Dialogue, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh emphasized the importance of ongoing dialogue in resolving differences between India and China along the Line of Actual Control (LAC). “The broad consensus achieved by India and China to resolve their differences in certain areas along LAC is proof that continuous dialogue brings solutions,” he stated, highlighting that talks at both diplomatic and military levels have led to a mutual agreement focused on restoring security.
Addressing the theme ‘India’s Vision for Development & Security,’ Rajnath Singh noted that while ‘development’ and ‘security’ are often seen as separate entities, they are, in fact, deeply interconnected. “Historically, the study of key factors for economic development such as land, labour, capital and entrepreneurship have been central to economic analysis. The impact of defence and security has traditionally been underexplored,” he remarked.
He emphasized the significant budget allocation for security and its vital economic contributions through job creation, technological advancements, and infrastructure development. Reiterating the commitment of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government to bridge the gap between development and security, he asserted that economic growth can only thrive when national security is assured.
The defence minister elaborated on the government’s vision for border area development, which focuses on enhancing security while ensuring socio-economic progress. He pointed out that indigenous manufacturing of arms not only strengthens security but also creates jobs and fosters innovation. “Initiatives in the name of security often serve as powerful catalysts for broader national development,” he added.
Rajnath Singh highlighted that the government’s push for ‘Aatmanirbharta’ (self-reliance) in the defence sector is intrinsically linked to national development. He stated, “If defence had been recognised as an integral component of development and studied more comprehensively in the past, India might have achieved self-reliance in the sector much earlier.” He called for a coordinated approach to address the disconnect that has historically limited India’s defence industry.
“Our journey toward self-reliance is not a step toward alienation. Rather, it marks the beginning of a new chapter characterised by collaboration and partnership with the global community,” he asserted. “Together, we can build a stronger, more interconnected world that respects the sovereignty and aspirations of every nation on equal terms.”
Chief of the Army Staff General Upendra Dwivedi echoed the importance of linking national security with nation building, referencing Chanakya’s ‘Saptang Theory’ to stress the development of effective state institutions and inclusive governance.
During the event, Rajnath Singh launched the Green Initiative 1.0 and the Digitisation of Indian Army 1.0. The two-day Chanakya Defence Dialogue 2024 is the second edition of an international seminar organized by the Indian Army in collaboration with the Centre for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS).
The inaugural session, themed ‘Drivers in Nation Building: Fueling Growth Through Comprehensive Security,’ featured discussions on integrating security dynamics within national and international policymaking. The event brought together prominent speakers from India and abroad, including representatives from the United States, Russia, Israel, and Sri Lanka, to provide a global perspective on security’s role in shaping a nation’s development trajectory toward Viksit Bharat @2047.